{"id":2054,"date":"2022-04-22T16:11:18","date_gmt":"2022-04-22T16:11:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/?p=2054"},"modified":"2023-08-28T09:30:37","modified_gmt":"2023-08-28T09:30:37","slug":"diy-sensors","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/fr\/capteurs-de-bricolage\/","title":{"rendered":"Capteurs DIY"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Apprenez \u00e0 construire vos propres capteurs. C'est facile, c'est rapide et cela ne co\u00fbte presque rien. De plus, vous apprendrez beaucoup de choses sur les capteurs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V\u00e9rifiez <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=QsllRarEKB4\">notre vid\u00e9o<\/a> si vous n'avez pas envie de lire.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" hcb-fetch-image-from=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=QsllRarEKB4\" title=\"Capteurs DIY - Construisez votre propre capteur Flex, capteur de pression et capteur de vibration.\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/QsllRarEKB4?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"how-work\">Comment fonctionnent les capteurs<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Il existe d'innombrables types de capteurs. Des capteurs pour mesurer la temp\u00e9rature, la lumi\u00e8re, le son ou les forces, pour n'en citer que quelques-uns. Chaque capteur est construit diff\u00e9remment et des recherches sont men\u00e9es en permanence pour les rendre encore meilleurs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u00e9anmoins, la plupart des capteurs fonctionnent sur un principe similaire. Il s'agit essentiellement d'une r\u00e9sistance variable qui r\u00e9agit \u00e0 l'entr\u00e9e mesur\u00e9e.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Resistance-R.jpg\" alt=\"R\u00e9sistance - R\" class=\"wp-image-2058\" style=\"width:346px;height:239px\" width=\"346\" height=\"239\" srcset=\"https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Resistance-R.jpg 958w, https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Resistance-R-300x207.jpg 300w, https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Resistance-R-768x531.jpg 768w, https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Resistance-R-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 346px) 100vw, 346px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">R\u00e9sistance - R<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Prenons l'exemple des capteurs de temp\u00e9rature. Pour de nombreux mat\u00e9riaux, la r\u00e9sistivit\u00e9 augmente avec la temp\u00e9rature. En outre, la plupart des m\u00e9taux conduisent tr\u00e8s bien la chaleur, ce qui signifie qu'ils r\u00e9agissent rapidement aux changements de temp\u00e9rature.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Copper-Cu-1024x541.jpg\" alt=\"Cuivre - Cu\" class=\"wp-image-2057\" style=\"width:437px;height:230px\" width=\"437\" height=\"230\" srcset=\"https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Copper-Cu-1024x541.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Copper-Cu-300x158.jpg 300w, https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Copper-Cu-768x406.jpg 768w, https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Copper-Cu-18x10.jpg 18w, https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Copper-Cu.jpg 1253w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 437px) 100vw, 437px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Cuivre - Cu<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ainsi, si vous mesurez la r\u00e9sistance d'un fil de cuivre tr\u00e8s fin, elle augmente presque en temps r\u00e9el lorsque la temp\u00e9rature augmente.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"420\" src=\"https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Temperature-Sensor-Example-1024x420.jpg\" alt=\"Exemple de capteur de temp\u00e9rature\" class=\"wp-image-2154\" srcset=\"https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Temperature-Sensor-Example-1024x420.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Temperature-Sensor-Example-300x123.jpg 300w, https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Temperature-Sensor-Example-768x315.jpg 768w, https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Temperature-Sensor-Example-1536x630.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Temperature-Sensor-Example-2048x840.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Temperature-Sensor-Example-18x7.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Exemple de capteur de temp\u00e9rature<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cette modification de la r\u00e9sistance peut \u00eatre mesur\u00e9e pour calculer la temp\u00e9rature.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Maintenant que vous savez comment fonctionnent la plupart des capteurs, construisons nos propres capteurs !<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"requirements\">Exigences<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ces mat\u00e9riaux sont tr\u00e8s bon march\u00e9 et vous en avez probablement la plupart \u00e0 la maison.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>Capteur de pression<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Capteur Flex<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Capteur de vibrations<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Carton<\/td><td>Carton<\/td><td>R\u00e9sistance (10 k\u03a9)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Feuille d'aluminium<\/td><td>Feuille d'aluminium<\/td><td>Fil de cuivre (simple brin)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Ruban adh\u00e9sif<\/td><td>Ruban adh\u00e9sif<\/td><td>Boulon ou vis avec ~ 3mm \u00d8<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Colle<\/td><td>Colle<\/td><td>Pistolet \u00e0 colle chaude<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Ciseaux<\/td><td>Ciseaux<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Fil de cuivre<\/td><td>Fil de cuivre<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Crayon<\/td><td>Crayon<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Papier<\/td><td>Papier<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"pressure-sensor\">Capteur de pression<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">D\u00e9coupez deux carr\u00e9s de 2\u00d72 cm dans le carton, un carr\u00e9 de 2\u00d72 cm dans le papier et deux carr\u00e9s de 2\u00d72 cm dans la feuille d'aluminium. Pour les contacts, vous pouvez utiliser du fil de cuivre ou des fils de liaison. Coupez 4 cm du fil de cuivre ou du fil de liaison et assurez-vous d'enlever l'isolation. Enfin, utilisez le crayon pour colorer les deux c\u00f4t\u00e9s du carr\u00e9 de papier en noir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><span style=\"color:#9b51e0\" class=\"tadv-color\">Note<\/span><\/strong> Si vous avez du Velostat \u00e0 la maison, vous pouvez l'utiliser \u00e0 la place du carr\u00e9 de papier ombr\u00e9.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Maintenant, tout est pr\u00eat pour le montage.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG-1299-1024x502.jpg\" alt=\"Capteur de pression\" class=\"wp-image-2104\" style=\"width:353px;height:172px\" width=\"353\" height=\"172\" srcset=\"https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG-1299-1024x502.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG-1299-300x147.jpg 300w, https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG-1299-768x377.jpg 768w, https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG-1299-1536x753.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG-1299-2048x1005.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG-1299-18x9.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 353px) 100vw, 353px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Capteur de pression<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Prenez un carr\u00e9 de carton et appliquez de la colle sur un c\u00f4t\u00e9. Collez un contact de fa\u00e7on \u00e0 ce qu'il soit l\u00e9g\u00e8rement \u00e0 c\u00f4t\u00e9 du centre et qu'il d\u00e9passe d'environ 2 cm. Recouvrez le tout avec l'un des carr\u00e9s de papier d'aluminium.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Pressure-sensor-and-Flex-sensor-1024x982.jpg\" alt=\"Capteurs de pression et de flexion\" class=\"wp-image-2108\" style=\"width:400px;height:383px\" width=\"400\" height=\"383\" srcset=\"https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Pressure-sensor-and-Flex-sensor-1024x982.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Pressure-sensor-and-Flex-sensor-300x288.jpg 300w, https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Pressure-sensor-and-Flex-sensor-768x736.jpg 768w, https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Pressure-sensor-and-Flex-sensor-13x12.jpg 13w, https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Pressure-sensor-and-Flex-sensor.jpg 1434w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Capteurs de pression et de flexion<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Construisez ensuite une copie identique avec le reste du carton, du fil de contact et du papier d'aluminium. Ensuite, placez le carr\u00e9 de papier ombrag\u00e9 entre les deux carr\u00e9s de papier aluminium comme un sandwich - un sandwich carton, fil de fer, papier aluminium, papier, papier aluminium, fil de fer, carton.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pour terminer la construction, enveloppez tout fermement avec le ruban adh\u00e9sif.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"flex-sensor\">Capteur flexible<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Le capteur flexible est similaire au capteur de pression, la seule diff\u00e9rence \u00e9tant la taille. Pour le capteur de flexion, vous devez couper tout en rectangles au lieu de carr\u00e9s.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG-1300-1024x447.jpg\" alt=\"Capteur flexible\" class=\"wp-image-2093\" style=\"width:467px;height:203px\" width=\"467\" height=\"203\" srcset=\"https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG-1300-1024x447.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG-1300-300x131.jpg 300w, https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG-1300-768x335.jpg 768w, https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG-1300-1536x670.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG-1300-2048x893.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG-1300-18x8.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 467px) 100vw, 467px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Capteur flexible<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">J'ai utilis\u00e9 des rectangles de 1\u00d76 cm car j'ai besoin de ce format pour un futur projet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Une id\u00e9e de ce que \u00e7a pourrait \u00eatre ? Laissez-les dans les commentaires \ud83d\ude00<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"vibration-sensor\">Capteur de vibrations<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La construction d'un capteur de vibrations est tr\u00e8s facile. Enroulez le fil de cuivre autour d'une vis pour obtenir un ressort. Redressez ensuite l'un des c\u00f4t\u00e9s. Celui-ci servira de contact par la suite. Le ressort doit \u00eatre tr\u00e8s ondul\u00e9. J'ai utilis\u00e9 un fil de cuivre de 0,6 mm de diam\u00e8tre et j'ai trouv\u00e9 que 5 cm \u00e9tait une bonne longueur finale pour le ressort.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Vibration-sensor-577x1024.jpg\" alt=\"Capteur de vibrations\" class=\"wp-image-2107\" style=\"width:256px;height:454px\" width=\"256\" height=\"454\" srcset=\"https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Vibration-sensor-577x1024.jpg 577w, https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Vibration-sensor-169x300.jpg 169w, https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Vibration-sensor-768x1364.jpg 768w, https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Vibration-sensor-7x12.jpg 7w, https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Vibration-sensor.jpg 773w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 256px) 100vw, 256px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Capteur de vibrations<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Maintenant, collez la r\u00e9sistance dans le ressort avec le pistolet \u00e0 colle chaude. L'un des fils sera le deuxi\u00e8me contact. L'autre fil doit \u00eatre parfaitement centr\u00e9 pendant que la colle s\u00e8che afin qu'il ne touche pas le ressort.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG-1298-1-1024x386.jpg\" alt=\"Capteur de vibrations\" class=\"wp-image-2101\" style=\"width:479px;height:180px\" width=\"479\" height=\"180\" srcset=\"https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG-1298-1-1024x386.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG-1298-1-300x113.jpg 300w, https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG-1298-1-768x290.jpg 768w, https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG-1298-1-1536x580.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG-1298-1-2048x773.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG-1298-1-18x7.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 479px) 100vw, 479px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Capteur de vibrations<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dans un stade immobile, la r\u00e9sistance et le ressort ne se touchent pas et le courant ne peut donc pas circuler. Lorsque le capteur vibre en raison d'un impact, la r\u00e9sistance et le ressort se touchent et ferment le circuit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"testing\">Test des capteurs<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Le moyen le plus rapide et le plus simple de tester les capteurs est d'utiliser un multim\u00e8tre num\u00e9rique.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Branchez la sonde noire dans <strong>COM<\/strong> et la sonde rouge dans <strong>\u03a9<\/strong>. Puis, tournez la molette pour <strong>\u03a9<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG-1297-1-768x1024.jpg\" alt=\"Tester les capteurs avec un multim\u00e8tre num\u00e9rique\" class=\"wp-image-2095\" style=\"width:386px;height:514px\" width=\"386\" height=\"514\" srcset=\"https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG-1297-1-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG-1297-1-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG-1297-1-1152x1536.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG-1297-1-1536x2048.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG-1297-1-9x12.jpg 9w, https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG-1297-1-scaled.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 386px) 100vw, 386px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Tester les capteurs avec un multim\u00e8tre num\u00e9rique<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pour tester un capteur, connectez une sonde \u00e0 l'un des contacts et l'autre sonde \u00e0 l'autre contact. Vous pouvez ensuite appuyer, plier ou secouer le capteur pour voir s'il fonctionne.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bien s\u00fbr, chaque capteur se comporte diff\u00e9remment, mais vous pouvez par exemple mesurer l'angle de flexion d'un capteur flexible et noter la r\u00e9sistance correspondante. Vous pouvez ensuite lire la r\u00e9sistance de ce capteur \u00e0 l'aide d'un appareil de mesure de la r\u00e9sistance. <strong>ADC<\/strong> (<strong>A<\/strong>nalog <strong>D<\/strong>igital <strong>C<\/strong>onvertisseur) pour mesurer l'angle de flexion correspondant.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Voici quelques id\u00e9es de projets pour les capteurs, au cas o\u00f9 vous auriez besoin d'inspiration.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Construisez un tapis de sol avec des capteurs de pression int\u00e9gr\u00e9s qui d\u00e9clenche les lumi\u00e8res si une personne marche dessus.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Construisez un rapporteur \u00e0 partir d'un capteur Flex pour mesurer des angles.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Raccordez un capteur de vibrations \u00e0 votre machine \u00e0 laver pour \u00eatre averti lorsque la lessive est termin\u00e9e.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"shariff shariff-align-center shariff-widget-align-left shariff-buttonstretch\"><ul class=\"shariff-buttons theme-white orientation-horizontal buttonsize-medium\"><li class=\"shariff-button twitter shariff-nocustomcolor\" style=\"background-color:#595959\"><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/share?url=https%3A%2F%2Fpicockpit.com%2Fraspberry-pi%2Ffr%2Fcapteurs-de-bricolage%2F&text=DIY%20Sensors\" title=\"Envoyer par X\" aria-label=\"Envoyer par X\" role=\"button\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\" class=\"shariff-link\" style=\"; 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C'est facile, c'est rapide et cela ne co\u00fbte presque rien. De plus, vous apprendrez beaucoup de choses sur les capteurs. Consultez notre vid\u00e9o si vous n'avez pas envie de lire. Comment fonctionnent les capteurs Il existe d'innombrables types de capteurs. Des capteurs pour mesurer la temp\u00e9rature, la lumi\u00e8re, le son ou les forces, pour...<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":2151,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[220,3],"tags":[184,190,189,191,188,187,186,185,192],"class_list":["post-2054","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-raspberry-pi-projects","category-raspberry-pi-how-to","tag-diy","tag-flex-sensor","tag-pi","tag-pressure-sensor","tag-raspberry","tag-raspberry-pi","tag-sensor","tag-sensors","tag-vibration-sensor"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>DIY Sensors | PiCockpit<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Learn how to build your own DIY sensors. It&#039;s easy, it&#039;s fast and it costs almost nothing. 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