{"id":4076,"date":"2023-07-18T09:18:54","date_gmt":"2023-07-18T09:18:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/?p=4076"},"modified":"2023-07-26T14:44:58","modified_gmt":"2023-07-26T14:44:58","slug":"whats-the-difference-between-micropython-circuitpython-cpython-anyway","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/fr\/quelle-est-la-difference-entre-micropython-circuitpython-cpython-anyway\/","title":{"rendered":"Quelle est la diff\u00e9rence entre CPython, MicroPython et CircuitPython ?"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Micro-Circuit-CPython1-1024x576.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4331\" srcset=\"https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Micro-Circuit-CPython1-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Micro-Circuit-CPython1-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Micro-Circuit-CPython1-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Micro-Circuit-CPython1-18x10.png 18w, https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Micro-Circuit-CPython1.png 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>CPython, MicroPython et CircuitPython occupent une place de choix dans le c\u0153ur de nombreux bricoleurs. Mais les diff\u00e9rences ne sont pas toujours \u00e9videntes. Et si vous manipulez des microcontr\u00f4leurs pour la premi\u00e8re fois, ces distinctions peuvent jouer un r\u00f4le cl\u00e9 pour comprendre ce qui se passe dans votre code.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dans cet article, je vais donc expliquer ce que sont ces trois impl\u00e9mentations de Python et comment elles se comparent.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Il est important de se rappeler que Python est \u00e0 la fois un langage <em>et<\/em> un programme. Dans ce contexte, l'impl\u00e9mentation est le programme qui interpr\u00e8te et ex\u00e9cute le code Python.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nous parlons donc principalement de trois programmes (qui comprennent des environnements d'ex\u00e9cution, des biblioth\u00e8ques standard et d'autres outils) qui peuvent ex\u00e9cuter du code Python. Commen\u00e7ons donc par le programme de r\u00e9f\u00e9rence - CPython.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">CPython<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>CPython est l'impl\u00e9mentation par d\u00e9faut et la plus utilis\u00e9e du langage de programmation Python. En g\u00e9n\u00e9ral, lorsque les gens parlent de Python, ils parlent de Python fonctionnant sur CPython.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/pexels-realtoughcandycom-11035474-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4233\" width=\"577\" height=\"384\" srcset=\"https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/pexels-realtoughcandycom-11035474-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/pexels-realtoughcandycom-11035474-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/pexels-realtoughcandycom-11035474-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/pexels-realtoughcandycom-11035474-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/pexels-realtoughcandycom-11035474-2048x1365.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/pexels-realtoughcandycom-11035474-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 577px) 100vw, 577px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>Sans surprise, il est \u00e9crit en C (d'o\u00f9 le \"C\") et sert d'impl\u00e9mentation de r\u00e9f\u00e9rence pour le langage Python. Si vous voulez tous les d\u00e9tails, vous pouvez <a href=\"https:\/\/docs.python.org\/3\/c-api\/intro.html\">consultez la documentation de CPython ici<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>CPython interpr\u00e8te et ex\u00e9cute le code Python et fournit les principales fonctionnalit\u00e9s et caract\u00e9ristiques de Python. Et comme il est le plus utilis\u00e9, il a \u00e9galement acc\u00e8s \u00e0 l'\u00e9cosyst\u00e8me le plus \u00e9tendu de biblioth\u00e8ques et de paquets, y compris des biblioth\u00e8ques comme NumPy, Django, Flask, TensorFlow, etc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>CPython dispose \u00e9galement d'un environnement d'ex\u00e9cution avec une gestion dynamique de la m\u00e9moire (y compris l'allocation automatique de la m\u00e9moire par comptage de r\u00e9f\u00e9rences ainsi que le ramassage des ordures).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>En ce qui concerne la gestion des erreurs, CPython vous offre la possibilit\u00e9 de g\u00e9rer les erreurs et les exceptions \u00e0 l'aide de blocs try-except.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Il dispose \u00e9galement, bien entendu, d'un module de d\u00e9bogage int\u00e9gr\u00e9, <code data-no-translation=\"\">pdb<\/code>qui prend en charge les points d'arr\u00eat et les \u00e9tapes uniques. Vous pouvez l'essayer en lan\u00e7ant :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-kevinbatdorf-code-block-pro\" data-code-block-pro-font-family=\"Code-Pro-JetBrains-Mono\" style=\"font-size:.875rem;font-family:Code-Pro-JetBrains-Mono,ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Monaco,Consolas,monospace;line-height:1.25rem\"><span style=\"display:block;padding:16px 0 0 16px;margin-bottom:-1px;width:100%;text-align:left;background-color:#2e3440ff\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"54\" height=\"14\" viewbox=\"0 0 54 14\"><g fill=\"none\" fill-rule=\"evenodd\" transform=\"translate(1 1)\"><circle cx=\"6\" cy=\"6\" r=\"6\" fill=\"#FF5F56\" stroke=\"#E0443E\" stroke-width=\".5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"26\" cy=\"6\" r=\"6\" fill=\"#FFBD2E\" stroke=\"#DEA123\" stroke-width=\".5\"><\/circle><circle cx=\"46\" cy=\"6\" r=\"6\" fill=\"#27C93F\" stroke=\"#1AAB29\" stroke-width=\".5\"><\/circle><\/g><\/svg><\/span><span role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" data-code=\"import pdb; pdb.set_trace()\" style=\"color:#d8dee9ff;display:none\" aria-label=\"Copie\" class=\"code-block-pro-copy-button\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" style=\"width:24px;height:24px\" fill=\"none\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\"><path class=\"with-check\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" d=\"M9 5H7a2 2 0 00-2 2v12a2 2 0 002 2h10a2 2 0 002-2V7a2 2 0 00-2-2h-2M9 5a2 2 0 002 2h2a2 2 0 002-2M9 5a2 2 0 012-2h2a2 2 0 012 2m-6 9l2 2 4-4\"><\/path><path class=\"without-check\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" d=\"M9 5H7a2 2 0 00-2 2v12a2 2 0 002 2h10a2 2 0 002-2V7a2 2 0 00-2-2h-2M9 5a2 2 0 002 2h2a2 2 0 002-2M9 5a2 2 0 012-2h2a2 2 0 012 2\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><pre class=\"shiki nord\" style=\"background-color: #2e3440ff\" tabindex=\"0\"><code data-no-translation=\"\"><span class=\"line\"><span style=\"color: #81A1C1\">import<\/span><span style=\"color: #D8DEE9FF\"> <\/span><span style=\"color: #8FBCBB\">pdb<\/span><span style=\"color: #D8DEE9FF\">; <\/span><span style=\"color: #8FBCBB\">pdb<\/span><span style=\"color: #D8DEE9FF\">.<\/span><span style=\"color: #8FBCBB\">set_trace<\/span><span style=\"color: #D8DEE9FF\">()<\/span><\/span><\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Enfin, CPython utilise un verrouillage global de l'interpr\u00e9teur (GIL), qui n'autorise qu'un seul thread principal \u00e0 ex\u00e9cuter le bytecode Python au sein d'un m\u00eame processus. En d'autres termes, CPython prend en charge la programmation asynchrone, mais pas la programmation parall\u00e8le. <em>Plus d'informations sur la programmation asynchrone et parall\u00e8le dans un prochain article !<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>D'autres impl\u00e9mentations n'utilisent pas la GIL afin de pouvoir proposer diff\u00e9rentes approches de la concurrence et du parall\u00e9lisme. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Par exemple, Jython fonctionne sur la machine virtuelle Java. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>IronPython fonctionne sur .NET. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Et PyPy fonctionne sur la m\u00e9moire transactionnelle logicielle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>CPython, MicroPython et CircuitPython, cependant, fonctionnent tous avec la GIL en place.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">MicroPython<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Contrairement \u00e0 CPython, qui est con\u00e7u pour un usage g\u00e9n\u00e9ral (ordinateurs de bureau, serveurs, syst\u00e8mes embarqu\u00e9s, etc.), MicroPython est une impl\u00e9mentation de Python sp\u00e9cifiquement optimis\u00e9e pour les microcontr\u00f4leurs (comme le Pico !) et les syst\u00e8mes embarqu\u00e9s.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Il convient de mentionner ici que MicroPython est parfois \u00e9crit uPython, en raison de la lettre grecque \u03bc (\"mu\", comme dans la premi\u00e8re lettre de \"mikr\u00f3s\").<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>MicroPython ne n\u00e9cessite donc pas de syst\u00e8me d'exploitation, vous pouvez le faire fonctionner efficacement <em>comme <\/em>le syst\u00e8me d'exploitation d'un microcontr\u00f4leur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>G\u00e9n\u00e9ralement, pour ce faire, les personnes s'appuient sur <a href=\"https:\/\/thonny.org\/\">l'IDE de Thonny<\/a>qui contient un certain nombre d'outils extr\u00eamement utiles pour utiliser MicroPython.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Bien qu'il soit toujours \u00e9crit en C, MicroPython vise \u00e0 fournir un temps d'ex\u00e9cution compact pour les appareils moins puissants - il utilise donc moins de m\u00e9moire et ne fournit que des modules et des biblioth\u00e8ques sp\u00e9cifiques pour les syst\u00e8mes embarqu\u00e9s, tels que <code data-no-translation=\"\">machine<\/code>, <code data-no-translation=\"\">utime<\/code>et <code data-no-translation=\"\">network<\/code>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Si vous cherchez d'excellentes biblioth\u00e8ques MicroPython, vous pouvez consulter les sites suivants <a href=\"https:\/\/awesome-micropython.com\/\">Un MicroPython g\u00e9nial<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>CPython utilise le comptage de r\u00e9f\u00e9rences comme principal algorithme de ramassage des ordures. <a href=\"https:\/\/docs.micropython.org\/en\/latest\/develop\/memorymgt.html\">MicroPython utilise Mark and Sweep comme principal algorithme de ramassage des ordures.<\/a> pour g\u00e9rer la m\u00e9moire.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Il a \u00e9t\u00e9 cr\u00e9\u00e9 par Damien George il y a 10 ans et si vous voulez l'\u00e9couter en parler, vous pouvez consulter cette conf\u00e9rence :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" hcb-fetch-image-from=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=WI-nTf5iM84\" title=\"Utiliser MicroPython dans la nature\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/WI-nTf5iM84?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>MicroPython ne dispose donc pas de toutes les fonctionnalit\u00e9s de la biblioth\u00e8que standard de CPython.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Contrairement \u00e0 CPython, MicroPython n'a pas de support int\u00e9gr\u00e9 pour le <code data-no-translation=\"\">pdb<\/code> comme outil de d\u00e9bogage. En revanche, si vous utilisez MicroPython, vous devrez vous appuyer sur d'autres techniques telles que les instructions d'impression.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Si vous souhaitez utiliser des d\u00e9bogueurs externes, vous pouvez consulter le site suivant <a href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/bobveringa\/mpdb\">ce d\u00e9bogueur MicroPython tr\u00e8s cool sur GitHub<\/a>. Il vise \u00e0 fournir <code data-no-translation=\"\">pdb<\/code> \u00e0 MicroPython.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Si vous souhaitez consulter la documentation de MicroPython pour plus de d\u00e9tails, vous pouvez suivre le lien suivant <a href=\"https:\/\/docs.micropython.org\/en\/latest\/index.html\">ce lien pour voir tous les d\u00e9tails<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>MicroPython est donc une impl\u00e9mentation plus limit\u00e9e de CPython, mais il reste merveilleusement puissant et constitue souvent l'outil id\u00e9al pour de nombreux projets.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">CircuitPython<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Un autre outil formidable est CircuitPython.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>CircuitPython est un d\u00e9riv\u00e9 de MicroPython associ\u00e9 \u00e0 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.adafruit.com\/\">Adafruit<\/a> et se veut plus convivial pour les d\u00e9butants (la question de savoir si MicroPython n'est pas suffisamment convivial pour les d\u00e9butants est certainement un sujet de d\u00e9bat).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>En fait, les diff\u00e9rences entre MicroPython et CircuitPython sont extr\u00eamement faibles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Une diff\u00e9rence notable est que CircuitPython est con\u00e7u pour que les fichiers soient d\u00e9plac\u00e9s vers la carte en apparaissant comme un disque externe (comme le ferait une cl\u00e9 USB). L'id\u00e9e est que vous n'avez pas besoin de t\u00e9l\u00e9charger un fichier via Thonny (bien que vous puissiez toujours le faire).<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Screenshot-from-2023-07-18-10-45-28.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4234\" width=\"591\" height=\"485\" srcset=\"https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Screenshot-from-2023-07-18-10-45-28.png 797w, https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Screenshot-from-2023-07-18-10-45-28-300x246.png 300w, https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Screenshot-from-2023-07-18-10-45-28-768x630.png 768w, https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Screenshot-from-2023-07-18-10-45-28-15x12.png 15w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 591px) 100vw, 591px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>Par exemple, CircuitPython dispose de biblioth\u00e8ques sp\u00e9cifiques, telles que <code data-no-translation=\"\">adafruit_neopixel<\/code>, <code data-no-translation=\"\">adafruit_bmp280<\/code>et <code data-no-translation=\"\">adafruit_dotstar<\/code>qui sont tous destin\u00e9s \u00e0 un mat\u00e9riel sp\u00e9cifique.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ce qui distingue vraiment CircuitPython, c'est la communaut\u00e9 dynamique qu'Adafruit a encourag\u00e9e autour de lui. Vous pouvez consulter le site CircuitPython <a href=\"https:\/\/forums.adafruit.com\/viewforum.php?f=60\">forum<\/a> et le <a href=\"https:\/\/adafru.it\/discord\">discorde<\/a> pour vous en convaincre. (Je dois pr\u00e9ciser que MicroPython dispose \u00e9galement d'une fonction <a href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/orgs\/micropython\/discussions\">forum<\/a> et un <a href=\"https:\/\/discord.com\/invite\/RB8HZSAExQ\">discorde<\/a>bien que beaucoup moins fr\u00e9quent\u00e9, puisque la plupart des discussions sur MicroPython se d\u00e9roulent sur <a href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/orgs\/micropython\/discussions\">GitHub<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Si vous souhaitez en savoir plus sur CircuitPython et ses diff\u00e9rences avec MicroPython (et CPython), vous pouvez consulter le site suivant <a href=\"https:\/\/docs.circuitpython.org\/en\/latest\/docs\/index.html#\">sa page de documentation ici<\/a>. M\u00eame sa documentation ressemble \u00e0 celle de MicroPython !<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sinon, vous pouvez regarder cette vid\u00e9o publi\u00e9e par Adafruit :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" hcb-fetch-image-from=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=rN7kvWuAt7k\" title=\"CircuitPython : Python sur mat\u00e9riel (Dave Astels)\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/rN7kvWuAt7k?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Si vous connaissez d'autres diff\u00e9rences int\u00e9ressantes, faites-le nous savoir dans les commentaires ci-dessous !<\/p>\n<div class=\"shariff shariff-align-center shariff-widget-align-left shariff-buttonstretch\"><ul class=\"shariff-buttons theme-white orientation-horizontal buttonsize-medium\"><li class=\"shariff-button twitter shariff-nocustomcolor\" style=\"background-color:#595959\"><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/share?url=https%3A%2F%2Fpicockpit.com%2Fraspberry-pi%2Ffr%2Fquelle-est-la-difference-entre-micropython-circuitpython-cpython-anyway%2F&text=What%E2%80%99s%20the%20difference%20between%20CPython%2C%20MicroPython%2C%20%26%20CircuitPython%20anyway%3F\" title=\"Envoyer par X\" aria-label=\"Envoyer par X\" role=\"button\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\" class=\"shariff-link\" style=\"; 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background-color:#0088cc; color:#0088cc\" target=\"_blank\"><span class=\"shariff-icon\" style=\"fill:#0088cc\"><svg width=\"32px\" height=\"20px\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 32 32\"><path fill=\"#0088cc\" d=\"M30.8 6.5l-4.5 21.4c-.3 1.5-1.2 1.9-2.5 1.2L16.9 24l-3.3 3.2c-.4.4-.7.7-1.4.7l.5-7L25.5 9.2c.6-.5-.1-.8-.9-.3l-15.8 10L2 16.7c-1.5-.5-1.5-1.5.3-2.2L28.9 4.3c1.3-.5 2.3.3 1.9 2.2z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"shariff-text\" style=\"color:#0088cc\">partager<\/span>&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><li class=\"shariff-button reddit shariff-nocustomcolor\" style=\"background-color:#ff5700\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.reddit.com\/submit?url=https%3A%2F%2Fpicockpit.com%2Fraspberry-pi%2Ffr%2Fquelle-est-la-difference-entre-micropython-circuitpython-cpython-anyway%2F\" title=\"Envoyer par Reddit\" aria-label=\"Envoyer par Reddit\" role=\"button\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\" class=\"shariff-link\" style=\"; background-color:#ff4500; color:#ff4500\" target=\"_blank\"><span class=\"shariff-icon\" style=\"fill:#ff4500\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\"><path fill=\"#ff4500\" d=\"M440.3 203.5c-15 0-28.2 6.2-37.9 15.9-35.7-24.7-83.8-40.6-137.1-42.3L293 52.3l88.2 19.8c0 21.6 17.6 39.2 39.2 39.2 22 0 39.7-18.1 39.7-39.7s-17.6-39.7-39.7-39.7c-15.4 0-28.7 9.3-35.3 22l-97.4-21.6c-4.9-1.3-9.7 2.2-11 7.1L246.3 177c-52.9 2.2-100.5 18.1-136.3 42.8-9.7-10.1-23.4-16.3-38.4-16.3-55.6 0-73.8 74.6-22.9 100.1-1.8 7.9-2.6 16.3-2.6 24.7 0 83.8 94.4 151.7 210.3 151.7 116.4 0 210.8-67.9 210.8-151.7 0-8.4-.9-17.2-3.1-25.1 49.9-25.6 31.5-99.7-23.8-99.7zM129.4 308.9c0-22 17.6-39.7 39.7-39.7 21.6 0 39.2 17.6 39.2 39.7 0 21.6-17.6 39.2-39.2 39.2-22 .1-39.7-17.6-39.7-39.2zm214.3 93.5c-36.4 36.4-139.1 36.4-175.5 0-4-3.5-4-9.7 0-13.7 3.5-3.5 9.7-3.5 13.2 0 27.8 28.5 120 29 149 0 3.5-3.5 9.7-3.5 13.2 0 4.1 4 4.1 10.2.1 13.7zm-.8-54.2c-21.6 0-39.2-17.6-39.2-39.2 0-22 17.6-39.7 39.2-39.7 22 0 39.7 17.6 39.7 39.7-.1 21.5-17.7 39.2-39.7 39.2z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"shariff-text\" style=\"color:#ff4500\">partager<\/span>&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>CPython, MicroPython et CircuitPython occupent une place de choix dans le c\u0153ur de nombreux bricoleurs. Mais les diff\u00e9rences ne sont pas toujours \u00e9videntes. Et si vous manipulez des microcontr\u00f4leurs pour la premi\u00e8re fois, ces distinctions peuvent jouer un r\u00f4le cl\u00e9 dans la compr\u00e9hension de ce qui se passe dans votre code. Dans cet article, je vais donc...<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4331,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1193],"tags":[1196,477,996,1200,1199,1198,1194,178,597,789,14,826,11,1195,476,187,456,1197],"class_list":["post-4076","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-python","tag-brython","tag-circuitpython","tag-cpython","tag-execution","tag-implementation","tag-ironpython","tag-jython","tag-memory","tag-microcontroller","tag-microcontrollers","tag-micropython","tag-optimization","tag-pico","tag-pypy","tag-python","tag-raspberry-pi","tag-raspberry-pi-projects","tag-stackless-python"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>What&#039;s the difference between CPython, MicroPython, &amp; CircuitPython anyway? | PiCockpit<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"In this post, we&#039;re looking at what distinguishes CPython from MicroPython and both of them from CircuitPython.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/picockpit.com\/raspberry-pi\/fr\/quelle-est-la-difference-entre-micropython-circuitpython-cpython-anyway\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"What&#039;s the difference between CPython, MicroPython, &amp; CircuitPython anyway? 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