ピコWによるサウンド出力のすべて

# PiCockpit.com
# audio output via digital PWM

import board
# loads a wav file for audio playback
from audiocore import WaveFile
# the audiopwmio module contains classes to provide access to audio ID
from audiopwmio import PWMAudioOut

# outputs an analog audio signal by varying the PWM duty cycle under the hood
audio_out = PWMAudioOut(board.GP0)

def play_wave(filename):
    with open(filename, "rb") as wave_file:
        sample = WaveFile(wave_file)
        audio_out.play(sample, loop=True)
# outputs an analog audio signal by varying the PWM duty cycle under the hood
audio_out = PWMAudioOut(board.GP0)

def play_wave(filename):
    with open(filename, "rb") as wave_file:
        sample = WaveFile(wave_file)
        audio_out.play(sample, loop=True)

        while audio_out.playing:
            pass

# audio will loop until program interruption
play_wave("meditation-music.wav")

# PiCockpit.com
# audio output via digital PWM

import board
# loads an mp3 file for audio playback
from audiomp3 import MP3Decoder
# the audiopwmio module contains classes to provide access to audio IO
from audiopwmio import PWMAudioOut

# outputs an analog audio signal by varying the PWM duty cycle under the hood
audio_out = PWMAudioOut(board.GP0)

mp3 = MP3Decoder("meditation-music.mp3")

audio_out.play(mp3)
while audio_out.playing:
    pass

# PiCockpit.com

from machine import Pin, PWM
from utime import sleep

# lower right corner with USB connector on top
SPEAKER_PIN = 16

# create a PWM object on this pin
speaker = PWM(Pin(SPEAKER_PIN))

# the time each tone will be on
ON_TIME = .25
# the time between tones
OFF_TIME = .1

# low tone
speaker.duty_u16(1000)
speaker.freq(300)
sleep(ON_TIME)
speaker.duty_u16(0)
sleep(OFF_TIME)

# high tone
speaker.duty_u16(1000)
speaker.freq(800)
sleep(ON_TIME)
speaker.duty_u16(0)
sleep(OFF_TIME)

# medium tone
speaker.duty_u16(1000)
speaker.freq(400)
sleep(ON_TIME)

# turn off the PWM
speaker.duty_u16(0)

# PiCockpit.com
# registers addresses for the PCM5102A module
REG_POWER_CONTROL = 0x02
REG_MODE_CONTROL = 0x03
REG_DAC_CONTROL = 0x0A
REG_DAC_VOLUME = 0x0B

# powers on the PCM5102A module
cs_pin.value(0)
spi.write(bytes([REG_POWER_CONTROL, 0x08]))
cs_pin.value(1)

# sets the mode to I2S
cs_pin.value(0)
spi.write(bytes([REG_MODE_CONTROL, 0x04]))
cs_pin.value(1)

# sets the DAC control bits
cs_pin.value(0)
spi.write(bytes([REG_DAC_CONTROL, 0x00]))
cs_spin.value(1)

# sets the DAC volume
cs_pin.value(0)
spi.write(bytes([REG_DAC_VOLUME, 0x88]))
cs_pin.value(1)

# generates a sine save for testing
sample_rate = 44100
frequency = 440
duration = 5
samples = int(sample_rate * duration)
amplitude = 0x7FFF
sine_wave = bytearray(samplex * 2)
for i in range(samples):
    value = int(amplitude * math.sin(2 * math.pi * frequency * i / sample_rate))
    sine_wave[i*2] = value & 0xFF
    sine_wave[i*2+1] = (value >> 8) & 0xFF

# writes the sine wave to the PCM5102A module
cs_pin.value(0)
spi.write(sine_wave)
cs_pin.value(1)

# Waits for the sound to finish playing
utime.sleep(duration)

# Powers off the PCM5102A module
cs_pin.value(0)
spi.write(bytes([REG_POWER_CONTROL, 0x00]))
cs_pin.value(1)

# PiCockpit.com

import machine
import utime

# I2C bus
i2c = machine.I2C(0, sda=machine.Pin(0), scl=machine.Pin(1), freq=400000)

# I2C address of the PCM5102A module
i2c_address = 0x4C

# register addresses for the PCM5102A module
REG_POWER_CONTROL = 0x02
REG_MODE_CONTROL = 0x03
REG_DAC_CONTROL = 0x0A
REG_DAC_VOLUME = 0x0B

# powers on the PCM5102A module
i2c.writeto_mem(i2c_address, REG_POWER_CONTROL, b'\x08')

# sets the mode to I2S
i2c.writeto_mem(i2c_address, REG_MODE_CONTROL, b'\x04')

# sets the DAC controls
i2c.writeto_mem(i2c_address, REG_DAC_CONTROL, b'\x00')

# sets the DAC volume
i2c.writeto_mem(i2c_address, REG_DAC_VOLUME, b'\x88')

# generates a sine wave to test
sample_rate = 44100
frequency = 440
duration = 5
samples = int(sample_rate * duration)
amplitude = 0x7FFF
sine_wave = bytearray(samples * 2)
for i in range(samples):
    value = int(amplitude * math.sin(2 * math.pi * frequency * i / sample_rate))
    sine_wave[i*2] = value & 0xFF
    sine_wave[i*2+1] = (value >> 8) & 0xFF

# writes the sine wave to the PCM5102A module
i2c.writeto(i2c_address, sine_wave)

# waits for the sound to finish playing
utime.sleep(duration)

# power of the PCM5102A module
i2c.writeto_mem(i2c_address, REG_POWER_CONTROL, b'\x00')

# PiCockpit.com

import audiobusio
import audiocore
import board
import array
import time
import math

# sets up I2S, pointing at the correct pins
i2s = audiobusio.I2SOut(board.GP10, board.GP11, board.GP9)

# generates one period of sine wave
# calculates sine wave's length with floor division based on the sample rate and frequency
length = 8000 // 400

# creates an array of signed 16-bit integers based on the length
sine_wave =array.array("H", [0] * length)

for i in range(length):
# calculates sample value with the sin function
    sine_wave[i] = int(math.sin(math.pi * 2 * i / length) * (2 ** 14) + 2 ** 14)

# creates a raw audio sample buffer in memory using the audiocore library
sine_wave = audiocore.RawSample(sine_wave, sample_rate=8000)

i2s.play(sine_wave, loop=True)
time.sleep(1)
i2s.stop()

# PiCockpit.com

import adafruit_requests
import wifi
import socketpool
import ssl
import board
import audiomp3
import audiobusio
import os

# sets up I2S for sound output
audio = audiobusio.I2SOut(board.GP10, board.GP11, board.GP9)

# url for the mp3 file to download, 1 minute mp3
mp3_url = 'https://codeskulptor-demos.commondatastorage.googleapis.com/descent/background%20music.mp3'

# chunk size for downloading the mp3 file in parts
chunk_size = 1024

# connects to SSID
wifi.radio.connect(os.getenv('WIFI_SSID'), os.getenv('WIFI_PASSWORD'))

pool = socketpool.SocketPool(wifi.radio)
requests = adafruit_requests.Session(pool, ssl.create_default_context())

# requests the url and writes the mp3 to a file
try:
    doc = requests.get(mp3_url)
    # opens the file in binary write mode
    with open('sound.mp3', 'wb') as f:
    # writes the file in chunks
    for chunk in doc.iter_content(chunk_size=chunk_size):
        f.write(chunk)
except Exception as e:
    print("Connection error:\n", str(e))

# plays the mp3 file from flash memory
try:
    # creates an mp3 object
    mp3 = audiomp3.MP3Decoder(open("sound.mp3", "rb"))
    # optimizes the sample rate for your setup before playing
    mp3.sample_rate=24000
    # mp3.bits_per_sample=50
    audio.play(mp3)

    while audio.playing:
        pass

    print("Done playing!")
except Exception as e:
    print("Error in creating mp3 or playing audio:\n", str(e))

# PiCockpit.com
# SSID is your network name
# replace myssid with your wi-fi name
WIFI_SSID = "myssid"

# replace mypassword with your wifi password
WIFI_PASSWORD - "mypassword"

# PiCockpit.com

import gc
import storage

gc.collect(150000)
storage.remount("/", False)